Training Day 8

Course Summary & Final Assessment

Review and Certification

Learning Objectives

  • Demonstrate comprehensive understanding of NIMS concepts
  • Pass final assessment for course certification
20 minutes

Training Complete

Congratulations, Rookie!

You've completed all seven training days of the National Incident Management System course. You now have the foundational knowledge that every first responder in America needs to work effectively during emergencies.
You're ready to demonstrate your knowledge and earn your NIMS certification.

Course Review: NIMS Fundamentals

What is NIMS?

A comprehensive, nationwide framework that guides the whole community to work together during incidents - not just ICS, not just a plan, but the entire system.

Three Guiding Principles

Flexibility (scales to any size), Standardization (everyone speaks the same language), Unity of Effort (coordinating while maintaining authority).

Three Major Components

Resource Management, Command and Coordination, Communications and Information Management.

Scope

NIMS applies to ALL incidents, ALL stakeholders, ALL the time.

Course Review: Resource Management

Four Preparedness Activities

Identifying/Typing resources, Qualifying/Credentialing personnel, Planning for resources, Acquiring/Inventorying resources.

Six-Step Incident Process

Identify Requirements → Order/Acquire → Mobilize → Track/Report → Demobilize → Reimburse/Restock.

Resource Typing

Categorizing resources by capability, category, kind, and type (1-4, with Type 1 being most capable).

Mutual Aid

Sharing resources between jurisdictions, including EMAC for state-to-state assistance.

Course Review: Management Characteristics

14 NIMS Management Characteristics

1 Common Terminology
2 Modular Organization
3 Management by Objectives
4 Incident Action Planning
5 Manageable Span of Control (3-7, ideally 5)
6 Incident Facilities and Locations
7 Comprehensive Resource Management
8 Integrated Communications
9 Establishment and Transfer of Command
10 Unified Command
11 Chain of Command and Unity of Command
12 Accountability
13 Dispatch/Deployment
14 Information and Intelligence Management

Course Review: Command & Coordination

Four NIMS Structures

  • ICS: On-scene incident management
  • EOC: Off-site coordination and support
  • MAC Groups: Policy guidance and resource prioritization
  • JIS: Coordinated public information

ICS Organization

Command (IC or Unified Command), Command Staff (PIO, Safety, Liaison), General Staff (Operations, Planning, Logistics, Finance/Admin).

EOC Organization Models

ICS-like (mirrors field), Incident Support Model (info/planning focus), Departmental (existing structure).

EOC Activation Levels

Level 3 (Normal), Level 2 (Partial), Level 1 (Full Activation).

MAC Groups

Policy-level bodies with agency executives making cooperative decisions and prioritizing resources.

JIS Components

Public Information Officer (PIO) and Joint Information Center (JIC) ensure consistent public messaging.

Course Review: Communications

Four Key Principles

Interoperability, Reliability/Scalability/Portability, Resilience/Redundancy, Security.

Four Communication Types

Strategic (policy), Tactical (on-scene), Support (coordination), Public (alerts/media).

Standards

Common terminology, plain language (no codes or jargon), compatible technology, information security.

NIMS: The Complete Picture

Unifying How We Respond

NIMS is a comprehensive nationwide framework developed through a consensus process based on incident management best practices proven by thousands of responders. NIMS is about unifying how we respond. In time of crisis, our communities and country count on us to be able to work together as a team. We all must commit to a common way of doing business. And that way of doing business is NIMS.

As NIMS continues to mature, its purpose remains the same: to enhance unity of effort by providing a common approach for managing incidents.

Remember: NIMS isn't just something you learn for a test. It's the system that makes coordinated response possible. When you work your first real incident - whether it's a small local emergency or a major disaster - you'll use what you learned here. Everyone from the Incident Commander to the newest responder will be operating within this framework.
The next time you see responders from multiple agencies working together at an incident, you'll understand the system that makes it possible.

Final Assessment Information

Earning Your Certification

Assessment Requirements

Passing Score: 75% or higher

Coverage: All course objectives across all lessons

Attempts: Multiple attempts allowed

Review the key terms

Make sure you understand NIMS, ICS, EOC, MAC Group, JIS, and all the other acronyms and concepts.

Know the numbers

14 Management Characteristics, 4 NIMS structures, 3 guiding principles, 3 major components, 3 EOC activation levels, 3-7 span of control.

Understand relationships

How do ICS, EOC, MAC Groups, and JIS work together? What supports what?

Remember definitions

Know what each term means and when each structure/process is used.

If you've completed all seven training days and understand the material in this summary, you're ready for the final assessment.

Additional Resources

Your NIMS training doesn't end here. FEMA has developed extensive resources to support NIMS implementation and your continued learning:

Primary NIMS Resources

FEMA NIMS Website

The hub for all NIMS information and implementation guidance

https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/nims

National Incident Management System (Third Edition, October 2017)

The complete official NIMS document

https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-07/fema_nims_doctrine-2017.pdf

NIMS Training Program Guide

Guidance on NIMS training requirements and courses

https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-05/fema_nims-training-program_0.pdf

Training & Courses

FEMA Emergency Management Institute (EMI)

Home of all FEMA Independent Study courses including ICS training

https://training.fema.gov/is/

EMI Secure Exam Site

Take IS-700.b final exam and other course exams here

https://training.fema.gov/is/examregister/

ICS Resources

ICS Resource Center

Summary of ICS principles, job aids, position checklists, and reference materials

https://training.fema.gov/emiweb/is/icsresource/

ICS Forms Booklet

Complete collection of standard ICS forms and instructions

https://training.fema.gov/emiweb/is/icsresource/icsforms.htm

NIMS Intelligence and Investigations Function Guidance

Guidance on the I/I function within NIMS

https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-07/fema_nims-intel-invest-func-guidance.pdf

Additional Resources

Guidelines for the Credentialing of Personnel

Standards for personnel qualification, certification, and credentialing

https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-07/fema_guidelines-credentialing_personnel.pdf

Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (HSEEP)

Standardized methodology for designing and evaluating exercises

https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/national-preparedness/exercises/hseep

SAFECOM

Emergency communications interoperability resources and best practices

https://www.cisa.gov/safecom

Recommended Next Courses

IS-100.c: Introduction to the Incident Command System

Deeper dive into ICS fundamentals and operations

IS-200.c: Basic ICS for Initial Response

Intermediate ICS for personnel involved in on-scene response

IS-800.d: National Response Framework

How the nation responds to all types of disasters and emergencies

Next Steps

  • Complete the final assessment to earn your IS-700.b certification
  • Take ICS-100 and ICS-200 to deepen your ICS knowledge
  • Participate in exercises to practice applying NIMS principles
  • Apply what you've learned during real incidents

Knowledge Check

Before the final assessment, let's review some key concepts from the course.

Question 1 of 3

What are the three major components of NIMS?

NIMS Concept Map

Click on each node to review the major NIMS concepts you've learned throughout this course. This is your comprehensive review before the final assessment.

Click on any concept to review what you've learned.

Final Assessment

Ready to Certify

The final assessment covers all course learning objectives. You must score 75% or higher to earn your NIMS certification.

Format: Multiple choice questions covering all eight training days

Time: No time limit - take your time and read each question carefully

BEGIN FINAL ASSESSMENT

Your score will be recorded upon completion.

Opens the FEMA IS-700.b course page where you can register for the exam.